jekyll/site/_posts/2012-07-01-upgrading.md

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docs Upgrading resources

Upgrading from an older version of Jekyll? A few things have changed in 1.0.

Diving in

Want to get a new Jekyll site up and running quickly? Simply run `jekyll new [sitename]`, to create a new folder with a bare bones Jekyll site.

The Jekyll Command

For better clarity, Jekyll now accepts the commands build and serve. Whereas before you might simply run the command jekyll to generate a site and jekyll --serve to view it locally, now use the subcommands jekyll build and jekyll serve to do the same. And if you want Jekyll to automatically rebuild each time a file changes, just add the --watch flag at the end.

Watching and Serving

With the new subcommands, the way sites are previewed locally changed a bit. Instead of specifying `server: true` in the site's `_config.yml` file, use `jekyll serve`. The same hold's true for `watch: true`. Instead, use the `--watch` flag with either `jekyll serve` or `jekyll build`.

Custom Config File

Rather than passing individual flags via the command line, you can now pass an entire custom Jekyll config file. This helps to distinguish between environments, or lets you programmatically override user-specified defaults. Simply add the --config flag to the jekyll command, followed by the path to one or more config files.

As a result, the following command line flags are now deprecated:

  • --no-server
  • --no-auto
  • --auto (now --watch)
  • --server
  • --url=
  • --maruku, --rdiscount, and --redcarpet
  • --pygments
  • --permalink=
  • --paginate
The `--config` explicitly specifies your configuration file(s)

If you use the `--config` flag, Jekyll will ignore your `_config.yml` file. Want to merge a custom configuration with the normal configuration? No problem. Jekyll will accept more than one custom config file via the command line. Config files cascade from right to left, such that if I run `jekyll serve --config _config.yml,_config-dev.yml`, the values in the config files on the right (`_config-dev.yml`) overwrite those on the left (`_config.yml`) when both contain the same key.

Draft posts

Jekyll now lets you write draft posts, and allows you to easily preview how they will look prior to publishing. To start a draft, simply create a folder called _drafts in your site's source directory (e.g., alongside _posts), and add a new markdown file to it. To preview your new post, simply run the Jekyll serve command with the --drafts flag.

Drafts don't have dates

Unlike posts, drafts don't have a date, since they haven't been published yet. Rather than naming your draft something like `2013-07-01-my-draft-post.md`, simply name the file what you'd like your post to eventually be titled, here `my-draft-post.md`.

Baseurl

Often, you'll want the ability to run a Jekyll site in multiple places, such as previewing locally before pushing to GitHub Pages. Jekyll 1.0 makes that easier with the new --baseurl flag. Throughout your Jekyll site, simply prefix relative urls with {{ site.baseurl }} and add the production baseurl to your _config.yml file. When previewing locally, Jekyll will swap in whatever you pass along via the --baseurl flag (most likely /), ensuring your links remain true in both environments.